stm32: Avoid read-modify-write operations in flash.c

Avoid read-modify-write operations on the FLASH->CR register.  Write
out the desired valid explicitly.

Use writew() and writel() to write the flash bytes out to avoid gcc
reordering the memory write relative to the flash register writes.

Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
This commit is contained in:
Kevin O'Connor 2022-05-15 19:25:25 -04:00 committed by Eric Callahan
parent 8316d2f0af
commit 9f9a872176

View File

@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
// This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPLv3 license.
#include "autoconf.h" // CONFIG_MACH_STM32F103
#include "board/io.h" // writew
#include "flash.h" // flash_write_page
#include "internal.h" // FLASH
@ -27,32 +28,37 @@ flash_get_page_size(void)
return CONFIG_MAX_FLASH_PAGE_SIZE;
}
static void
wait_flash(void)
{
while (FLASH->SR & FLASH_SR_BSY)
;
}
static void
unlock_flash(void)
{
// Unlock Flash Erase
FLASH->KEYR = FLASH_KEY1;
FLASH->KEYR = FLASH_KEY2;
while (FLASH->SR & FLASH_SR_BSY);
if (FLASH->CR & FLASH_CR_LOCK) {
// Unlock Flash Erase
FLASH->KEYR = FLASH_KEY1;
FLASH->KEYR = FLASH_KEY2;
}
wait_flash();
}
void
flash_complete(void)
static void
lock_flash(void)
{
// Lock flash when done
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_LOCK;
FLASH->CR = FLASH_CR_LOCK;
}
void
static void
flash_write_stm32f4xx(uint32_t page_address, uint32_t *data)
{
#if CONFIG_MACH_STM32F4
uint32_t flash_page_size = flash_get_page_size();
uint32_t* page = (uint32_t*)(page_address);
if (FLASH->CR & FLASH_CR_LOCK)
unlock_flash();
uint8_t need_erase = 0;
uint32_t offset_addr = page_address - CONFIG_FLASH_START;
uint32_t sector_index = offset_addr / STM32F4_MAX_SECTOR_SIZE;
@ -67,36 +73,29 @@ flash_write_stm32f4xx(uint32_t page_address, uint32_t *data)
need_erase = ((page_address % STM32F4_MAX_SECTOR_SIZE) == 0);
sector_index += 4;
}
while (FLASH->SR & FLASH_SR_BSY);
FLASH->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_PSIZE;
FLASH->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_SNB;
// make sure flash is unlocked
unlock_flash();
// Erase page
if (need_erase) {
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_PSIZE_1;
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_SER | ((sector_index & 0xF) << 3);
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_STRT;
while (FLASH->SR & FLASH_SR_BSY);
FLASH->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_SNB;
do {
FLASH->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_SER;
} while(FLASH->CR & FLASH_CR_SER);
FLASH->CR = (FLASH_CR_PSIZE_1 | FLASH_CR_STRT | FLASH_CR_SER
| ((sector_index & 0xF) << 3));
wait_flash();
}
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_PSIZE_1;
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_PG;
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < flash_page_size / 4; i++)
{
page[i] = data[i];
while (FLASH->SR & FLASH_SR_BSY);
// Write page
FLASH->CR = FLASH_CR_PSIZE_1 | FLASH_CR_PG;
for (int i = 0; i < flash_page_size / 4; i++) {
writel(&page[i], data[i]);
wait_flash();
}
do {
FLASH->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_PG;
} while(FLASH->CR & FLASH_CR_PG);
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_LOCK;
lock_flash();
#endif
}
void
static void
flash_write_stm32f1xx(uint32_t page_address, uint16_t *data)
{
#if CONFIG_MACH_STM32F0 || CONFIG_MACH_STM32F1
@ -104,30 +103,22 @@ flash_write_stm32f1xx(uint32_t page_address, uint16_t *data)
uint16_t* page = (uint16_t*)(page_address);
// make sure flash is unlocked
if (FLASH->CR & FLASH_CR_LOCK)
unlock_flash();
unlock_flash();
// Erase page
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_PER;
FLASH->AR = (uint32_t)page;
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_STRT;
while (FLASH->SR & FLASH_SR_BSY);
do {
FLASH->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_PER;
} while (FLASH->CR & FLASH_CR_PER);
FLASH->CR = FLASH_CR_PER;
FLASH->AR = page_address;
FLASH->CR = FLASH_CR_PER | FLASH_CR_STRT;
wait_flash();
// Write page
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_PG;
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < flash_page_size / 2; i++)
{
page[i] = data[i];
while (FLASH->SR & FLASH_SR_BSY);
FLASH->CR = FLASH_CR_PG;
for (int i = 0; i < flash_page_size / 2; i++) {
writew(&page[i], data[i]);
wait_flash();
}
do {
FLASH->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_PG;
} while (FLASH->CR & FLASH_CR_PG);
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_LOCK;
lock_flash();
#endif
}
@ -140,3 +131,9 @@ flash_write_page(uint32_t page_address, void *data)
flash_write_stm32f1xx(page_address, (uint16_t *)data);
}
}
void
flash_complete(void)
{
lock_flash();
}